Present day Jaipur comprises of Jaipur and Amer town. King Jai singh used to rule on Amer around 1727 from hilltop Amer Fort cum palace. With growth of population and scarcity of water, he shifted 11 KM from Amer and founded Jaipur. Amer was just 15 minutes horse ride from newly founded Jaipur. Naturally he needed a new palace in Jaipur so he founded City palace and to protect this empire, Nahargarh fort and Jaigarh fort were built subsequently. As Jai Singh had keen interest in astronomy, he build Jantar Mantar adjacent to his city palace. As his picnic spot, he renovated and enlarged Old Jal Mahal, 5 Km away from his palace (7-10 minute horse ride) Later on, his grandson build Hawa Mahal next to City palace.
Jaipur has two World heritage sites of Amer Fort and Jantar Mantar. On 6 July 2019, the city itself was named to the World Heritage Cities list. Here are top tourist attractions of Jaipur in the order of popularity.
State Govt site which give a glimpse of all notable attractions – https://www.tourism.rajasthan.gov.in/jaipur.html
Being capital of Rajasthan, Jaipur exhibits all colors of vibrant Rajasthani culture. Rajasthan has its own dance form, musical instruments, cuisine and architecture. The city proudly hold iconic buildings representing different architecture styles. For Example
Here are few things we you would love to know about Rajasthan:
We recommend trying Rajasthani thali first which are plates with many local dishes in small quantity. That will give a taste of common dishes. Thalis are available almost everywhere but do check what all and how many items are offered in thali. Here is list of few places you can try which we noticed from visitors blogs but T&T is not affiliated with any food outlets anywhere.
At present, it is famous for its Cannon foundry and its product Jaivana Canon. At the time of its manufacture in 1720, Jaivana canon was the world’s largest cannon on wheels of the Early Modern Era. Cannon foundry had a massive wind tunnel that sucked air from the high mountains into its furnace creating temperatures as high as 2,400 °F and became one of the world’s most efficient cannon foundries mainly due to the abundance of iron ore mines in the vicinity of the fort. With a right guide, one can still see whole setup and Jaivana canon.
Palace has its own glory and significance but due to the fact that visitors are not allowed inside and lake has significant water, only top floor is visible from outside. Mostly visitors take a look from nearby road which is quite far so view is also not very clear.
The Jantar Mantar, in Jaipur, is an astronomical observation site built in the early 18th century. Its 20 main fixed instruments are monumental examples in masonry of known instruments but which in many cases have specific characteristics of their own. Designed for the observation of astronomical positions with the naked eye, they embody several architectural and instrumental innovations. This is the most significant, most comprehensive, and the best preserved of India’s historic observatories.
The museum has a rich collection of artifacts including paintings, jewelry, carpets, ivory, stone, metal sculptures, and works in crystal. The collection includes coins from the Gupta, Kushan, Delhi Sultanate, Mughal and British periods. A repository of 19,000 objects was collected, including arms and armour, sculpture, international art from Japan, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Hungary, Germany, Austria etc., pottery, carpets, jewellery, musical instruments, ivory, woodwork, and stone work. The Egyptian collection houses many objects. An Egyptian mummy is the main attraction of this museum. The 17th century Persian garden carpet and many ancient sculptures are coveted treasures of the museum.
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